audience has little effect. “I refuse to read anything when I speak, because I’m there as the
expert in my field,” she says. “If I have to read
it, then I’m not the expert. I might as well just
give them my text and walk out the door.”
One of the best ways to keep an audience
engaged is by illustrating your talking points
with a story that everyone can relate to. “You
want people to be able to say, ‘I get it. I’ve
been there. I had that same problem last week
when I was dealing with that customer,’” says
Lett. “When you are speaking to a smaller
group, involve them by asking for their stories.
A good speaker invites the audience to be a
part of what he or she is talking about.”
PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT
There are a number of everyday situations in
which to hone your presentation skills. Lett
advises would-be presenters to practice on
family and friends by recounting anecdotes
about their day or what happened to them
on the way to work. She also notes that introducing people provides a prime opportunity to practice your skills. “Learning how to
do that well will give you a lot of confidence
in being able to get in front of people you
don’t know,” she says.
The basics of good speaking apply to
whether you’re addressing an executive team
of five individuals or an audience of 50, but
your delivery should change somewhat depending on the size of the group. “While
speakers want to create an intimate atmosphere and clearly speak to the people, there
is one situation in which you’re speaking to
the audience, and there is another where
you are engaging the audience,” explains
Thoreson. Although the goal is to do both,
“in a smaller group you must be much more
relaxed and a lot less formal because you
want interactivity,” he says.
Even an event that isn’t classified as a sales
presentation is, in a way, a sales pitch. “Too
many times, solution providers get caught up
in making a presentation around a product or
their company, and they are telling people
about what they have or what they do,” says
Thoreson. “They are not selling them.”
So providing information is only half the
battle, says Thoresen: “Good speakers—
whether they are speaking on a technical
topic or in a sales environment—have
to remember that their presentation is a
sales presentation.”
CAROLYN HEINZE isafreelance writer/editor.
Reach her at carolynheinze.blogspot.com.
Conquering the
Fear Factor
AFTER DEATH, ADULTS’ NUMBER ONE FEAR is
speaking in front of a crowd, according to a recent
survey by reasontospeak.com, an online learning program for public speaking. While Stephan Schiffman,
president of D.E.I. Management Group, argues that
there are worse things to be frightened of, he acknowledges that many people panic in front of a
crowd because they’re afraid of the unknown—such
as tough questions.
“Don’t be surprised if someone asks a difficult question,” advises Schiffman. “Be prepared for it. If it’s a
real question and it’s something that you want to answer, [do so] in the best way you can.” That doesn’t
mean providing a lengthy explanation that may take
you off topic, however. “People think that the audience
is looking for this very special answer, when usually all
they want is a ‘yes’ or ‘no.’”
Ken Thoreson, president of Acumen Management
Group, suggests that those who are uncomfortable
speaking in front of a group memorize the first three
minutes of the presentation. “Have outlined what you
are going to say in your first two sentences, and how
you’re going to transition,” he says. “There is nothing
wrong with having an outline of what you are going to
say laying in front of you on the podium or the table.”
While you may write out your entire speech for rehearsal purposes, don’t bring a copy to the presentation—the temptation to read from it might be too great.
Finally, remember that the people you are speaking
to are willing participants in the presentation, says Cynthia Lett, director and CEO of The Lett Group. “You
have already been acknowledged as someone who
knows more about the subject than your audience
does,” she says. “We would not be invited to stand in
front of a group if we did not already have that acknowledgment from the audience.”
FOR MORE INFORMATION
ACUMEN MANAGEMENT GROUP LTD.
www.acumenmgmt.com
D.E.I. MANAGEMENT GROUP INC.
www.dei-sales.com
THE LETT GROUP
www.lettgroup.com
NATIONAL SPEAKERS ASSOCIATION
www.nsaspeaker.org